【下载文档:  python cookielib 登录人人网的实现代码.txt 】

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python cookielib 登录人人网的实现代码
先上脚本吧，等下来讲下知识点: 复制代码 代码如下: #!/usr/bin/env python #encoding=utf-8 import sys import re import urllib2 import urllib import cookielib class Renren(object): def __init__(self): self.name = self.pwd = self.content = self.domain = self.origURL = '' self.operate = ''#登录进去的操作对象 self.cj = cookielib.LWPCookieJar() try: self.cj.revert('renren.coockie') except Exception,e: print e self.opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(self.cj)) urllib2.install_opener(self.opener) def setinfo(self,username,password,domain,origURL): '''设置用户登录信息''' self.name = username self.pwd = password self.domain = domain self.origURL = origURL def login(self): '''登录人人网''' params = {'domain':self.domain,'origURL':self.origURL,'email':self.name, 'password':self.pwd} print 'login.......' req = urllib2.Request( 'http://www.renren.com/PLogin.do', urllib.urlencode(params) ) self.operate = self.opener.open(req) if self.operate.geturl() == 'http://www.renren.com/Home.do': print 'Logged on successfully!' self.cj.save('renren.coockie') self.__viewnewinfo() else: print 'Logged on error' def __viewnewinfo(self): '''查看好友的更新状态''' self.__caiinfo() def __caiinfo(self): '''采集信息''' h3patten = re.compile('

(.*?)

')#匹配范围 apatten = re.compile('(.+):')#匹配作者 cpatten = re.compile('(.+)\s')#匹配内容 infocontent = self.operate.readlines() # print infocontent print 'friend newinfo:' for i in infocontent: content = h3patten.findall(i) if len(content) != 0: for m in content: username = apatten.findall(m) info = cpatten.findall(m) if len(username) !=0: print username[0],'说:',info[0] print '----------------------------------------------' else: continue ren = Renren() username = ''#你的人人网的帐号 password = ''#你的人人网的密码 domain = 'renren.com'#人人网的地址 origURL = 'http://www.renren.com/Home.do'#人人网登录以后的地址 ren.setinfo(username,password,domain,origURL) ren.login() 主要用到了python cookielib,urllib2,urllib这3个模块，这3个模块是python做http这方面比较好的模块. self.cj = cookielib.LWPCookieJar() try: self.cj.revert('renren.coockie') except Exception,e: print e self.opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(self.cj)) urllib2.install_opener(self.opener) 这几行是在本地建立人人网的cookies，因为人人网要验证cookies才能登录，你运行这个脚本的话，会发现在当前目录 有个程序会自动建立一个renren.cookie这个文件。 我这里renren.cookie的信息是: #LWP-Cookies-2.0 Set-Cookie3: WebOnLineNotice_244225225=1; path="/"; domain=".renren.com"; path_spec; domain_dot; expires="2010-04-11 06:59:33Z"; version=0 总结一下如果网站登录要用cookie的话，就要用到cookielib这个模块，不然你用程序登录不了网站,过断时间在写个urlib的例子，大家可以先用上面这个脚本玩玩!体会下python 人人网代码的乐趣!